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Generator Size Calculator

Work out the generator size you need from the appliances you want to run — running watts plus the largest motor's starting surge.

How to use

  1. 1Enter the number of each appliance you want to power at the same time.
  2. 2The recommended size adds the largest starting surge and a safety margin.

How it's calculated

Required = total running watts + the largest (starting − running) surge, plus a margin (20% by default). Typical appliance watts are estimates — check nameplates.

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between running and starting watts?

Motors (fridges, pumps, AC) draw 2–3× their running power for a second or two when they start. The generator must handle that surge.

Why add a margin?

Running a generator near 100% continuously shortens its life and leaves no room for surprises.

Can a portable generator power my whole house?

Usually only essentials. Central AC and electric heating typically need a large standby generator and a transfer switch installed by an electrician.