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Roof Snow Load Calculator

Estimate the weight of snow on a roof from depth and snow type — pounds per square foot and total load — and compare it with the roof's design load.

How to use

  1. 1Enter the snow depth and choose the snow type.
  2. 2Enter the roof area and design snow load (from local building code) to compare.

How it's calculated

Load (psf) = depth (ft) × density: fresh snow ≈ 7 lb/ft³, settled ≈ 15, packed/wet ≈ 20, ice ≈ 57.

Frequently asked questions

How much snow can a roof hold?

Depends on design: many US homes are designed for 20–30 psf, more in snowy regions. Check local code or your plans.

Why does snow type matter so much?

A foot of wet, packed snow can weigh three times as much as a foot of fresh powder.

When should I remove snow?

If loads approach the design value or you see sagging, cracking or doors that stick. Use a roof rake from the ground — don't climb on a snowy roof.